Green hydrogen is a clean form of hydrogen that is produced from renewable energy sources, such as wind, hydro, geothermal and solar power, through the process of electrolysis. It is seen as an important source for the future of energy as it has the potential to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy security, and support the transition to a more sustainable energy system.
One of the main benefits of green hydrogen is that it can provide a carbon-free source of energy for transportation, power generation, and industrial processes. This can help to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and the associated greenhouse gas emissions that are contributing to climate change.
Green hydrogen can also help to improve energy security by reducing the dependence on imported fossil fuels for net importers or those countries without any or with limited domestic sources of energy.
With the increasing demand for clean energy and the growth of the hydrogen market, green hydrogen has the potential to become a major source of energy that can be produced and used locally or being transported to other countries or even continents. Many countries including USA, EU countries and other nations have introduced several financial schemes to support, promote and establish the necessary infrustructure for green hydrogen to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.